Died of injuries, fractured his right femur, received in Military Vehicle Accident, in Ingwavuma area. He was casevacted to 1 Military Hospital, but died of his injuries after falling into a coma
MBE LG Sup 7 February 1919 pg. 1943 - "For valuable services rendered in connection with military operations in East Africa"; MID LG Sup 25 September 1917 pg. 9942